Speaking Out
Global Issues in Higher Education
Though most of NEA's higher education members were probably not aware of it,
our interests were represented at the recent World Trade Organization meeting
in Seattle.
NEA is affiliated with the Education International (EI), an organization
that represents education unions worldwide. In higher education, EI represents
nearly 850,000 members in 78 higher education and research unions across the
globe.
The organization represents the interests of these higher education faculty
and staff in a number of international arenas. And, in this capacity, the
organization has Non-Governmental Status with UNESCO and at the WTO.
Such status means EI delegates have official recognition as observers and
the right to speak and serve on committees, much like the National Council for
Higher Education within NEA.
At the WTO talks in Seattle, our EI delegation was primed to oppose efforts
by those who would open higher education to free trade, treating education like
any other commodity.
Lifting existing restrictions on how education is provided would mean
foreign providers of education would be given the same opportunity as education
providers at home. With the advent of distance education and the increasing
pressures on institutions of higher education to reduce costs and increase
productivity, one could easily imagine scenarios where education becomes a
commodity on the international free trade market.
For example, consider an unregulated environment where state governments
here could contract out their public higher education instruction to
institutions in other countries and save money.
Thanks to a number of higher education unions from around the world---and an
in-depth discussion at the EI World Conference on Higher Education in Budapest
this fall---EI was well aware of the negative impact on higher education should
restrictions be lifted.
Aware that, where public sector functions have come under free trade
agreements, privatization is the result, the organization reminded participants
that education is an obligation of governments.
For those interested in the role of NEA internationally, NEA now has an
international relations section on the Associations Web page. EI can be found
at www.ei-ie.org.

VirginiaAnn Shadwick, a librarian at San Francisco State
University, is past president of the California Faculty Association and a
member of the Board of Directors of the California Teachers Association.
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