NEA Affiliates in Action
 A new survey of 100,000 community college
students enrolled in both credit and noncredit classes at 245 community,
junior, and technical colleges finds that nearly one in five community college
students is seeking computer or technical training, and more than half of
community college students are first-generation students whose parents did not
attend college.
The survey was conducted jointly by the American Association
of Community Colleges and ACT, the nonprofit research and testing company.
Students in more then 75 cities nationwide rallied, sat
in, and otherwise showed their solidarity with working families during the
week of April 4, the anniversary of Martin Luther King, Jr.'s assassination.
Student activities included a sit-in at the admission office
at Wesleyan to support out-sourced campus janitors and a "sleep out" by
students at Harvard University in support of living wages for campus cafeteria
workers.
The Student Labor Day of Action was sponsored by the United
States Student Association, United Students Against Sweatshops, the National
Student Labor Alliance, and Jobs WIth Justice.
The students' actions "are part of a firestorm of support
for working people's issues among university students," said AFL-CIO President
John Sweeney.
A new faculty group has begun a campaign to eliminate
athletic scholarships, force public disclosure of information about
classroom performance of college athletes, and put the faculty in charge of
academic counselling for the members of college sports teams.
The National Alliance for Collegiate Athletic Reform, a
group of about two dozen professors, has adopted a platform designed "to
restore academic integrity, to fulfill our obligation as faculty, and to
protect the welfare of all students." The group said it plans to send its
platform to every faculty senate in the nation.
Faculty leaders say the effort will work because of its
focus on academic abuses.
 Teaching Assistants at
New York University won a major victory in their three-year battle to form
a union recently when the New York regional director of the National Labor
Relations Board issued a decision recognizing teaching assistants as employees
within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
If the regional director's decision is upheld on appeal, the
university will be required by law to bargain with its teaching assistants, if
the TAs so choose.
The decision marks the first time TAs at a private
institution have been given bargaining rights under the Act.
One-quarter of the faculty at U.S. colleges and
universities are expected to retire between 1998 and 2008, according to the
U.S. Department of Labor.
Community colleges will be the hardest hit because the
majority of their current faculty were hired in the late 1960s and early 1970s,
an era of enrollment surge.
 In the fall of 1997,
2.8 million staff were employed in postsecondary institutions eligible to
participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs, according to the
Fall Staff in Postsecondary Institutions, 1997, a report from The National
Center for Education Statistics.
About 570,000 full-time faculty were employed in
degree-granting, eligible institutions, representing 21 percent of the staff in
those institutions. Overall, 66 percent of higher education staff work
full-time.
The full report is available only from the NCES Web site
http://nces.ed.gov/ pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2000164.
Historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are
seeing an increasing enrollment of white students. Observers credit the
increase to the high quality education and low tuition costs offered by the
HBCUs.
Four of the nation's 106 HBCUs are now majority white.
Full-Time Faculty and Staff by Occupation, 1976 and
1995
Derived from U.S. Department of Education,
National Center for Education Statistics, FSIPE 1995. |