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In the Know
A Faculty Career Satisfaction Poll
The nation's faculty love
teachingand their professional autonomy and intellectual freedombut
worry that workloads are too demanding and students underprepared.
The new American Faculty Poll, a nationwide survey of
professors, finds that over 90 percent of faculty are generally content with
their career choice.
But the poll finds considerable concern among faculty about
a variety of issues ranging from tenure and teaching loads to student
preparation and the increasing use of part-time teachers.
Faculty also worry, says the survey, about a lack of
institutional support for scholarly work-and feel that public support for the
academy is eroding.
The survey of 1,500 full-time faculty members at two- and
four-year institutions was sponsored by TIAA-CREF and conducted by the National
Opinion Research Center at the University of Chicago.
By far the most compelling factor for those deciding to
pursue an academic career is a basic love of teaching, the poll found, closely
followed by a deep commitment to learning, professional independence and
autonomy, and intellectual freedom.
"The intrinsic rewards of higher education highlighted in
this poll prove what we've known in our hearts all along," says National
Education Association Council for Higher Education President Barry Stearns, who
served on the committee that commissioned the survey. "Teaching and preparing
students for the workforce is enormously rewarding."
On the other side of the ledger, a substantial number of
faculty feel that institutional support, in the form of financial resources and
release from other assignments, is not adequate to promote faculty research and
scholarship activities.
The absence of this support, faculty note, thwarts the
ability of professors to advance knowledge in their field of expertise.
This lack of institutional support is felt more strongly by
women and non-white faculty members. Faculty at four-year public institutions
also cite this problem more often than than faculty at independent
universities.
Another key source of discontent with academic life:
teaching load. Only 20 percent are "very satisfied" here. Only 13 percent,
meanwhile, are "very satisfied" with salary and benefits, and only 30 percent
currently are "very satisfied" with the time they have for family and personal
needs.
Assaults on tenure and the increasing use of part-time and
adjunct faculty are also, the poll found, major faculty concerns. The full
report is available online at
www.norc.uchicago.edu/online/tiaa-fin.htm.
From The
Lecturn |
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Collective
bargaining is perhaps the greatest power tool in our arsenal. Today, in fact,
this tool is more important than ever. Collective bargaining is the ideal
framework for advancing a reform agenda-and the ideal way to secure
professional freedom, standards, job security, and intellectual property rights
for faculty. During these extremely "interesting times" I believe that higher
education's best course of action is to rise to the challenges with guts,
creativity, and a willingness to organize the workforce. We must make it clear
that intellectualism and unionism are not incompatible. And we must wield the
power of collective bargaining wisely, using it as a tool to promote quality
and protect academic integrity. The best response to the new economy is,
ultimately, a New Unionism.
-Bob
Chase, National Conference on Collective Bargaining in Higher Education, March
20, 2000 |
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