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February 2004
Advocate Online
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Advocate Online

Higher Education News

World & Nation
In fall 2003, at least 250,000 prospective students were shut out of higher education due to rising tuition or cutbacks in admissions and course offerings, the National Center for Public Policy in Higher Education estimates.

Mid-year restrictions on enrollments and transfers could make this number even higher, notes the Center. In addition, many more students are accumulating substantially larger debt as a way to pay for the unpredictable and steep hikes in tuition.

“The highest priority for state budgets in 2004 should be to protect college access and affordability for students and families,” says Center director Patrick M. Callan.

Advocacy groups and shareholders are pushing TIAA-CREF, the nation’s largest pension fund for educators and researchers, to adhere to corporate governance standards.

Among other demands, shareholder-activists are urging the fund to: require that different people hold the positions of CEO and Chair of the Board; re-establish the independent committee that nominates some trustees; and adopt the governance recommendations of the Conference Board’s “blue ribbon” commission.

TIAA-CREF routinely invests the teachers’ pension funds in corporations such as Nike, BP, Costco, and Philip Morris/Altria. The activists want TIAA-CREF to invest instead in institutions they regard as making positive differences in people’s lives.

Spring 2004 college graduates should have an easier time finding a job than those who graduated in 2003, according to a recent survey from Michigan State University’s Collegiate Employment Research Institute.

The majority of new job opportunities will come from large companies in the retail, finance, and hospitality services, the report notes, and students majoring in business, the physical sciences, and hotel management will see the most job openings.

On the downside, students studying computer science and engineering, as well as master’s and doctoral graduates, will find their job markets much tighter.

Faculty & Staff
Tens of thousands of union activists and their allies took part in events in 72 cities across the nation on International Human Rights Day, promising to take the union movement’s campaign to restore every worker’s right to a voice on the job to a new level.

Through town hall meetings, rallies, and candlelight vigils, union supporters pledged to educate and mobilize union members, fight employer interference on local organizing campaigns, and lobby members of Congress to support improvements to labor law and keep workers’ rights at the center of the 2004 election efforts.

For the 2003-04 academic year, according to the College Board's annual Trends in College Pricing, the average tuition and fees for in-state students at four-year, public colleges and universities is $4,694, up 14.1 percent from 2002-03. Tuition and fees at public two-year colleges average $1,905, a 13.8 percent increase.

Professional News
The American Association of University Professors has chosen a former university president known for his defense of academic freedom to serve as its next general secretary.

In June, Roger W. Bowen, the former president of the State University of New York at New Paltz, will take over the position held by Mary Burgan, a former English professor at Indiana University at Bloomington who has served as general secretary since 1994.

Bowen resigned as SUNY New Paltz president in 2001, after about five years in the position, amidst clashes with SUNY trustees and administrators. He criticized the board for increasingly sacrificing academic freedom to pursue political agendas and achieve corporate goals.

Bowen said the greatest issues facing the profession are colleges’ increased reliance on adjunct and contingent faculty members, threats to international study after the September 11 attacks, and regular assaults on academic freedom.

Source: Public Agenda 12/01




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Charts & Graphs
Most college professors commend their freshman and sophmore students' computer skills, but note they lack writing, grammar, and math skills.

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