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December 2005
Advocate Online
They're Talking On Campus...
On the Road
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From Capitol to Campus
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Thriving in Academe
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Advocate Online

Thriving in Academe
Issues To Consider

Creating Opportunities

If "effortless perfection" is invisible effort, help your students by making your own efforts fully visible.

Consider the nature of your student body. Students from diverse cultural and economic backgrounds may need extra inspiration. To mentor them well, you may have to approach them. This is especially true of female students who are socialized to be less assertive than their male counterparts. Actively solicit their opinions in class. Invite them to office hours to continue a conversation. "Here the onus is on me to take a more proactive approach to mentoring," notes Matthew Solomon of the College of Staten Island, CUNY, "often through conversations in office hours that move beyond the specific expectations of an assignment to a discussion of the student's interests and larger goals. Sometimes I identify a specific opportunity for the student to pursue, like an internship, and then follow up to see if he or she has gone ahead with it."

Older, non-traditional students attending night school while holding down full-time jobs also have special needs. They may be closer to you in age, and therefore appreciate nods to their life experience or to the extra pressures they may be juggling while acquiring an education. Conveying to older female students that, in terms of life experience, you perceive them as equals often helps to put them at ease. A simple "I know people have jobs and kids" while explaining just how much and how long to study for an exam also works wonders, as it lets students know your expectations of them are realistic, even while your standards are high.

Students of all ages and backgrounds need to learn to lead, but women who have been socialized into silence benefit from opportunities that allow them to develop the ability to speak fearlessly and eloquently in public. Here, confidence-building assignments are key. A colleague in the Theatre and Dance department at CU selects scenes with two or more female characters for her students to perform. Friends who teach Women and Film at other schools show films that thematize the importance of having a voice—like Barbara Kopple's Harlan County USA or Jane Campion's The Piano—and then let students show clips and lead in-class discussions about the films. Inviting your students to talks you give at public venues also lets them see you in action, utilizing your own voice in front of different kinds of audiences. Your voice is your instrument, and you can inspire your female students by showing them how you use it well.

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References & Resources
(with special thanks to Angella Dirks)

Bachen, C. M. McLoughlin, and S. Garcia, 1999. "Assessing the Role of Gender in College Students' Evaluations of Faculty," Communication Education 48: 193-210.

Basow, S.A., 1995. "Student Evaluation of College Professors: When Gender Matters," Journal of Educational Psychology 87, 4: 656-665.

Chancellor's Committee on Women, University of Colorado at Boulder, 2005. "Improving the Campus Environment for Women," www.colorado.edu
/cu-diversity/ccw
/Finalreport.pdf
.

Dube, K., 2004. "What Feminism Means to Today's Undergraduates," The Chronicle of Higher Education, 50 (41) (June 18): B5.

Fogg, P., 2005. "Harvard Committees Suggest Steps to Help Women," The Chronicle of Higher Education, (May 27): A8-9.

Haskell, Molly, 1974. From Reverence to Rape: The Treatment of Women in the Movies New York: Penguin Books.

Ihimaera, Witi, 1987. The Whale Rider. Auckland, New Zealand: Reed Books. First US edition New York: Harcourt Inc., 2003.

Lipka, S., 2004 "Feminine Critique: A Study of Women at Duke Has Sparked Debate about the Pressures of Pursuing ‘Perfection'," The Chronicle of Higher Education, 50 (37) (May 21): A35.

Pierce, G., 2004. "Mentoring Junior Faculty," The Advocate, (October), www2.nea.org/he/
advo04/advo1004/
front.html
.

Sinclair, L. and A. Kunda, 2000. "Motivated Stereotyping of Women: She's Fine if She Praised Me, but Incompetent if She Criticized Me," Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 26, 11: 1329-1342.

Tasker, Yvonne, 2002. The Silence of the Lambs. London, England: British Film Institute.


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